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You must have seen frameworks and platforms, erected on iron poles, bamboo and other rigid substances, around the buildings and other structures that are under construction or repair. The main aim of these structures is to provide safety to man and material from falling.
scaffolding is an elevated platform work which is temporary is erygreuh nature. There are number of structural elements integrated in the scaffold project for protecting workers against falls. Walkways, Training of workers, Personal fall arrest system and Erection and maintenance of scaffolds are the main elements of scaffold.
Generally, a scaffold expert is employed to oversee the erection and maintenance of scaffolds. This scaffold expert is well versed with the mechanism and safety of all types of scaffolds.
Types of Scaffolds
Scaffolds can be classified in following three categories.
* Supported Scaffolds: In this type of scaffold one or more than one platforms are supported with load bearing substances like legs, poles, outriggers, frames etc.
* Suspended Scaffolds: Non-rigid substances like ropes are used, in this type, for suspending the platform/platforms erected for scaffolding.
* Other Scaffolds: These types of scaffolds are similar to that of supported scaffolds. Usually, these are considered as machinery or vehicle. Personnel hoists and man-lifts are examples of this type of aluminum beam.
A portable, wheel-mounted, caster scaffold, whether un-powered or powered, is known as mobile scaffold. |
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